Nakuba amachweba amaningi asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe engaphansi kwengcindezi yokwandisa ukungenisa kwamakhonteyina, ichweba laseBeibu Gulf esifundeni esizimele saseGuangxi Zhuang eNingizimu yeShayina linqobe lo mkhuba ngemuva kokwanda kokusetshenziswa kwamakhonteyina ngoJanuwari, kusho umqhubi walo.
Ngokusho kolwazi lwakamuva olukhishwe yi-Beibu Gulf Port Group ebhalwe ohlwini lwe-Shenzhen, ukukhishwa kwamakhonteyina echwebeni kufinyelele kumayunithi alingana angu-558,100 angamafidi angu-20 kule nyanga, okwenyuke ngamaphesenti angu-15 unyaka nonyaka.
Leli chweba belisebenza kanzima ukuhlola imithombo yokuphakelwa kwempahla entshonalanga yeShayina njengoba imizila emisha yezokuthutha emhlabeni naselwandle esifundeni kanye neSivumelwano Sokubambisana Kwezomnotho Esibanzi Sesifunda kuqhutshekiswa phambili, kusho leli qembu.
Ngenxa yobhubhane lwe-COVID-19, isidingo sangaphandle esibuthakathaka kanye nokushaqeka kwezepolitiki, ukuthunyelwa kwamakhonteyina emachwebeni amakhulu angaphandle njengeSingapore kwehle ngo-4.9% unyaka nonyaka kwaba yi-TEU eziyizigidi ezingu-2.99 ngoJanuwari, uma kuqhathaniswa nama-TEU angu-726,014 ePort of Los Angeles e-United States, ngokusho kolwazi olukhishwe yiPortNews, umhlinzeki wezindaba zezokuthutha kanye nezamachweba emhlabeni jikelele. Lokho kwehle ngamaphesenti angu-16 kusukela onyakeni odlule.
Amadolobha amakhulu asechwebeni esifundeni saseYangtze River Delta kanye nePearl River Delta eShayina abhekene nezinselele ezifanayo. Isibonelo, ichweba laseNingbo-Zhoushan esifundazweni saseZhejiang kanye nechweba laseGuangdong esifundazweni saseGuangdong zombili muva nje zimemezele izibikezelo eziphansi zokusetshenziswa kwamakhonteyina ngoJanuwari. Izibalo zabo zokugcina zokusebenza zenyanga azikatholakali okwamanje.
Amachweba asekhaya kuzo zombili izifunda anemizila eminingi eya ezimakethe zaseYurophu naseNyakatho Melika. ULei Xiaohua, umcwaningi eGuangxi Academy of Social Sciences eNanning, uthe ukwehla kwamanje kwesidingo sezimpahla kulezi zimakethe kuholele ekwehleni kokusetshenziswa kwamakhonteyina.—–Izingxenye Ezisele ze-ESCO 18S (zokwakha)